What do we call it when a speaker presents only two solutions to a problem, ignoring others?

The term for presenting only two solutions to a problem while disregarding other possible options is known as a forced dichotomy. This concept refers to the framing of an issue in a way that suggests there are only two opposing choices available when, in reality, there may be a range of alternatives. This can create a simplistic view of the situation, limiting critical thinking and potential solutions.

In communication and argumentation, recognizing a forced dichotomy is important because it helps individuals evaluate the full spectrum of possibilities rather than being confined to a narrow perspective. Instead of fostering genuine discussion or problem-solving, this approach can manipulate the decision-making process. Understanding this concept allows communicators to challenge oversimplified narratives and encourage richer dialogue.